Name

From

Until

Political Party

Prime Ministers of the Government-since 1834

Francisco Martínez de la Rosa

15 January 1834

7 June 1835

Moderate Royalist

José María Queipo de Llano Ruiz de Saravia

7 June 1835

14 September 1835

Count of Toreno

Miguel Ricardo de Álava Esquivel

14 September 1835

25 September 1835

Progressive

Rejected his nomination, staying as the Spanish ambassador in London

Juan Álvarez Mendizabal

25 September 1835

15 May 1836

Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero

15 May 1836

14 August 1836

Moderate

Acting, 1st time

José María Calatrava

14 August 1836

18 August 1837

Progressive

Acting

Baldomero Espartero

18 August 1837

18 October 1837

Count of Luchana

1st time

Eusebio Bardají y Azara

18 October 1837

16 December 1837

Moderate

Narciso de Heredia y Begines de los Ríos

16 December 1837

6 September 1838

Count of Ofalia

Bernardino Fernández de Velasco, 14th Duke of Frías

6 September 1838

9 December 1838

Isidro de Alaix Fábregas

9 December 1838

Acting

Evaristo Pérez de Castro Brito

9 December 1838

18 July 1840

Antonio González y González

20 July 1840

12 August 1840

Progressive

1st time

Valentín Ferraz y Barrau

12 August 1840

28 August 1840

Modesto Cortázar

29 August 1840

11 September 1840

Moderate

Acting

Vicente Sancho

11 September 1840

16 September 1840

Baldomero Espartero

16 September 1840

10 May 1841

Progressive

Duke of Victory

2nd time

Joaquín María de Ferrer y Cafranga

10 May 1841

20 May 1841

Antonio González y González

20 May 1841

17 June 1842

2nd time

José Ramón Rodil y Campillo

17 June 1842

9 May 1843

Marquis of Rodil

Joaquín María López

9 May 1843

19 May 1843

1st time

Álvaro Gómez Becerra

19 May 1843

23 July 1843

Joaquín María López

23 July 1843

20 November 1843

2nd time

Salustiano Olózaga

20 November 1843

5 December 1843

Moderate

Luis González Bravo

5 December 1843

3 May 1844

Progressive

1st time

Ramón María Narváez

3 May 1844

12 February 1846

Moderate

Duke of Valencia

(Década Moderada)

1st time

Manuel Pando Fernández de Pinedo

12 February 1846

16 March 1846

Marquis of Miraflores

1st time

Ramón María Narváez

16 March 1846

5 April 1846

Duke of Valencia

2nd time

Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero

5 April 1846

28 January 1847

2nd time

Carlos Martínez de Irujo

28 January 1847

28 March 1847

Marquis of Casa Irujo, Duke of Sotomayor

Joaquín Francisco Pacheco y Gutiérrez Calderón

28 March 1847

31 August 1847

José de Salamanca y Mayol

31 August 1847

12 September 1847

Florencio García Goyena

12 September 1847

4 October 1847

Ramón María Narváez

4 October 1847

19 October 1849

Duke of Valencia

3rd time

Serafín María de Sotto, 3rd Count of Clonard

19 October 1849

20 October 1849

Appointment revoked before he could take office

Ramón María Narváez

20 October 1849

14 January 1851

Duke of Valencia

4th time

Juan Bravo Murillo

14 January 1851

14 December 1852

Federico de Roncali, 1st Count of Alcoy

14 December 1852

14 April 1853

Francisco de Lersundi y Hormaechea

14 April 1853

19 September 1853

Luis José Sartorius

19 September 1853

17 July 1854

Count of San Luis

Fernando Fernández de Córdova

17 July 1854

18 July 1854

Ángel de Saavedra y Ramírez de Baquedano

18 July 1854

19 July 1854

Duke of Rivas

Baldomero Espartero

19 July 1854

14 July 1856

Progressive

Duke of Victory

3rd time

Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris

14 July 1856

12 October 1856

Unión Liberal

1st time

Ramón María Narváez

12 October 1856

15 October 1857

Moderate

Duke of Valencia

5th time

Francisco Armero y Peñaranda

15 October 1857

14 January 1858

Marquis of Nervión

Francisco Javier Isturiz y Montero

14 January 1858

30 June 1858

3rd time

Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris

30 June 1858

2 March 1863

Unión Liberal

2nd time

Manuel Pando Fernández de Pinedo

2 March 1863

17 January 1864

Moderate

Marquis of Miraflores

2nd time

Lorenzo Arrazola y García

17 January 1864

1 March 1864

Alejandro Mon Menéndez

1 March 1864

16 September 1864

Unión Liberal

Ramón María Narváez

16 September 1864

21 June 1865

Moderate

Duke of Valencia

6th time

Leopoldo O'Donnell y Jorris

21 June 1865

10 July 1866

Unión Liberal

3rd time

Ramón María Narváez

10 July 1866

23 April 1868

Moderate

Duke of Valencia

7th time

Luis González Bravo

23 April 1868

19 September 1868

Progressive

2nd time

José Gutiérrez de la Concha, 1st Marquis of Havana

19 September 1868

30 September 1868

Moderate

Pascual Madoz

30 September 1868

3 October 1868

Acting

Francisco Serrano y Domínguez

3 October 1868

18 June 1869

Liberal Union

Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio

1st time

General Juan Prim y Prats

18 June 1869

27 December 1870

Progressist Liberal

Marquis of Los Castillejos, Count of Reus, Viscount of Bruch

Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo

27 December 1870

4 January 1871

Liberal Union

Acting

Francisco Serrano y Domínguez

4 January 1871

24 July 1871

Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio

2nd time

Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla

24 July 1871

5 October 1871

Democratic

1st time

José Malcampo y Monge

5 October 1871

21 December 1871

Marquis of San Rafael, Count of Jolo

Práxedes Mateo Sagasta

12 December 1871

26 May 1872

Progressist Liberal

1st time

Juan Bautista Topete y Carballo

26 May 1872

4 June 1872

Liberal Union

Acting

Francisco Serrano y Domínguez

4 June 1872

13 June 1872

Duke of La Torre, Count of San Antonio

3rd time

Fernando Fernández de Córdova

13 June 1872

16 June 1872

Moderate Liberal

Acting

Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla

16 June 1872

12 February 1873

Democratic-Republican

2nd time

Estanislao Figueras y Moragas

12 February 1873

11 June 1873

Federal republican

Francisco Pi y Margall

11 June 1873

18 July 1873

Nicolás Salmerón Alonso

18 July 1873

7 September 1873

Moderate republican

Emilio Castelar y Ripoll

7 September 1873

4 January 1874

Unitary republican

Francisco Serrano y Domínguez

4 January 1874

26 February 1874

Conservative republican dictatorship

4th time

Juan de Zavala y de la Puente

26 February 1874

3 September 1874

Práxedes Mateo Sagasta

3 September 1874

30 December 1874

Liberal

2nd time

Antonio Cánovas del Castillo

31 December 1874

12 September 1875

Conservative

1st time

Joaquín Jovellar y Soler

12 September 1875

2 December 1875

Antonio Cánovas del Castillo

2 December 1875

7 March 1879

2nd time

Arsenio Martínez Campos

7 March 1879

9 December 1879

Antonio Cánovas del Castillo

9 December 1879

8 February 1881

3rd time

Práxedes Mateo Sagasta

8 February 1881

13 October 1883

Liberal

3rd time

José Posada Herrera

13 October 1883

18 January 1884

Antonio Cánovas del Castillo

18 January 1884

27 November 1885

Conservative

4th time

Práxedes Mateo Sagasta

27 November 1885

5 July 1890

Liberal

4th time

Antonio Cánovas del Castillo

5 July 1890

11 December 1892

Conservative

5th time

Práxedes Mateo Sagasta

11 December 1892

23 March 1895

Liberal

5th time

Antonio Cánovas del Castillo

23 March 1895

8 August 1897

Conservative

6th time

Marcelo Azcárraga Palmero

8 August 1897

4 October 1897

Acting until 21 August, 1st time

Práxedes Mateo Sagasta

4 October 1897

4 March 1899

Liberal

6th time

Francisco Silvela y de le Vielleuze

4 March 1899

23-Oct-00

Conservative

1st time

Marcelo Azcárraga Palmero

23-Oct-00

06-Mar-01

2nd time

Práxedes Mateo Sagasta

06-Mar-01

06-Dec-02

Liberal

7th time

Francisco Silvela y de le Vielleuze

06-Dec-02

20-Jul-03

Conservative

2nd time

Raimundo Fernández Villaverde

20-Jul-03

05-Dec-03

1st time

Antonio Maura y Montaner

05-Dec-03

16-Dec-04

1st time

Marcelo Azcárraga Palmero

16-Dec-04

27-Jan-05

3rd time

Raimundo Fernández Villaverde

27-Jan-05

23-Jun-05

2nd time

Eugenio Montero Ríos

23-Jun-05

01-Dec-05

Liberal

Segismundo Moret y Prendergast

01-Dec-05

06-Jul-06

1st time

José López Domínguez

06-Jul-06

30-Nov-06

Segismundo Moret y Prendergast

30-Nov-06

04-Dec-06

2nd time

Antonio González de Aguilar y Correa

04-Dec-06

25-Jan-07

Marquis of Vega de Armijo

Antonio Maura y Montaner

25-Jan-07

21-Oct-09

Conservative

2nd time

Segismundo Moret y Prendergast

21-Oct-09

09-Feb-10

Liberal

3rd time

José Canalejas y Méndez

09-Feb-10

12-Nov-12

Manuel García Prieto

12-Nov-12

14-Nov-12

Marquis of Alhucemas

Acting, 1st time

Álvaro Figueroa y Torres Mendieta

14-Nov-12

27-Oct-13

Count of Romanones

1st time

Eduardo Dato e Iradier

27-Oct-13

09-Dec-15

Conservative

1st time

Álvaro Figueroa y Torres Mendieta

09-Dec-15

19-Apr-17

Liberal

Count of Romanones

2nd time

Manuel García Prieto

19-Apr-17

11-Jun-17

Liberal-Democratic

Marquis of Alhucemas

2nd time

Eduardo Dato e Iradier

11-Jun-17

03-Nov-17

Conservative

2nd time

Manuel García Prieto

03-Nov-17

22-Mar-18

Liberal-Democratic

Marquis of Alhucemas

(Concentration government)

3rd time

Antonio Maura y Montaner

22-Mar-18

09-Nov-18

Conservative

3rd time

(Concentration government)

Manuel García Prieto

09-Nov-18

05-Dec-18

Liberal-Democratic

Marquis of Alhucemas

4th time

Álvaro Figueroa y Torres Mendieta

05-Dec-18

15-Apr-19

Liberal

Count of Romanones

3rd time

Antonio Maura y Montaner

15-Apr-19

20-Jul-19

Conservative

4th time

(Concentration government)

Joaquín Sánchez de Toca Calvo

20-Jul-19

12-Dec-19

Conservative

Manuel Allendesalazar

12-Dec-19

05-May-20

1st time

Eduardo Dato e Iradier

05-May-20

08-Mar-21

3rd time

Gabino Bugallal Araújo

08-Mar-21

13-Mar-21

Count of Bugallal

Acting

Manuel Allendesalazar

13-Mar-21

14-Aug-21

2nd time

Antonio Maura y Montaner

14-Aug-21

08-Mar-22

Conservative

5th time

(Concentration government)

José Sánchez-Guerra y Martínez

08-Mar-22

07-Dec-22

Conservative

Manuel García Prieto

07-Dec-22

15-Sep-23

Liberal-Democratic

Marquis of Alhucemas

5th time

General Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja

15-Sep-23

30-Jan-30

Military Dictatorship

Army Captain General, Marquis of Estella and Ajdir

Head of the Military Directory until 3 December 1925

Dámaso Berenguer

30-Jan-30

18-Feb-31

Military "Dictablanda"

Count of Xauén, Army General

Juan Bautista Aznar-Cabañas

18-Feb-31

14-Apr-31

Navy Admiral

Niceto Alcalá-Zamora

14-Apr-31

14-Oct-31

Liberal Republican Right

Provisional Government

Manuel Azaña Díaz

14-Oct-31

12-Sep-33

Republican Action

1st time

Alejandro Lerroux García

12-Sep-33

08-Oct-33

Radical Republican

1st time

Diego Martínez Barrio

08-Oct-33

16-Dec-33

Alejandro Lerroux García

16-Dec-33

28-Apr-34

2nd time

Ricardo Samper e Ibáñez

28-Apr-34

04-Oct-34

Alejandro Lerroux García

04-Oct-34

25-Sep-35

3rd time

Joaquín Chapaprieta Torregrosa

25-Sep-35

14-Dec-35

Independent

Manuel Portela Valladares

14-Dec-35

19-Feb-36

Independent

Manuel Azaña Díaz

19-Feb-36

10-May-36

Republican Left

2nd time

Popular Front coalition

Augusto Barcía Trelles

10-May-36

13-May-36

Acting

Santiago Casares Quiroga

13-May-36

19-Jul-36

Diego Martínez Barrio

19-Jul-36

Republican Union

Acting

Popular Front coalition

José Giral Pereira

19-Jul-36

04-Sep-36

Republican Left

Popular Front coalition

Francisco Largo Caballero

04-Sep-36

17-May-37

Socialist

Juan Negrín López

17-May-37

01-Apr-39

Popular Front coalition

Prime Ministers of the Government-since 1975

Name

Term of office

Political Party

(Born–Died)

Took office

Left office

Adolfo Suárez

03-Jul

13-Jul

Independent

(1932–2014)

1976

1977

13-Jul

30-Mar

UCD

1977

1979

Union of the Democratic Centre

30-Mar

25-Feb

1979

1981

Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo

25-Feb

02-Dec

UCD

(1926–2008)

1981

1982

Union of the Democratic Centre

Felipe González

02-Dec

24-Jul

PSOE

(1942–)

1982

1986

Spanish Socialist Workers' Party

24-Jul

05-Dec

1986

1989

05-Dec

09-Jul

1989

1993

09-Jul

04-May

1993

1996

José María Aznar

04-May

26-Apr

PP

(1953–)

1996

2000

People's Party

26-Apr

16-Apr

2000

2004

José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero

16-Apr

11-Apr

PSOE

(1960–)

2004

2008

Spanish Socialist Workers' Party

11-Apr

20-Dec

2008

2011

Mariano Rajoy

20-Dec

Incumbent

PP

(1955–)

2011

People's Party